Library/Openings/French Defense/Classical Variation/Delayed Exchange Variation ECO C11
Opening· 7 plies

French Defense: Classical Variation, Delayed Exchange Variation

An entry in the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (ECO C11), reached after 7 half-moves: 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. exd5.

French Defense: Classical Variation, Delayed Exchange Variation ECO C11
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Black rook
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White pawn
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End of this line

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About this opening

French Defense: Classical Variation, Delayed Exchange Variation is an opening in the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings, classified under code C11. ECO group C (C00–C99) covers open games (1.e4 e5) and the French Defence, including the Ruy Lopez, Italian, Scotch and King's Gambit. This particular variation is reached after 7 half-moves from the starting position, with the move sequence 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. exd5.

It belongs to the French Defense family. Within that family this is a level-2 branch (the Classical Variation → Delayed Exchange Variation line). The immediate parent line is French Defense: Classical Variation, transitioned via 4.exd5.

The opening sequence in prose form: 1.e4 e6, 2.d4 d5, 3.Nc3 Nf6, 4.exd5. From this position the encyclopaedia records no further canonical continuations — practical play branches into unnamed transpositions or returns to the parent line for alternative ideas.

Use the interactive board above to walk through the moves position-by-position. Click any move in the navigation to step backwards, or use the keyboard arrow keys. For statistical data — how often master-level players have reached this position, White's win-rate, draw frequency, Black's score — see the panel in the right column.

Caissly's coverage of C11 extends through every named sub-variation in this line and across all four locales (English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian). Where editorial commentary exists for a specific variation it appears as the page body; otherwise the page presents the structural data, board, and statistics as shown here.